Northwest Native Plants  Columbine 




Columbine - aquilegia formosa

Appearance

  • The columbine has bright yellow or red flowers
  • It has 5 petals and 5 sepals
  • Has compound leaves with 9 round-lobed leaflets
  • Leaves are generally basal
Columbine

Habitat

  • Prefers to grow in lower elevation clearings and partly shaded sites
  • Sometimes found in lush, sub-alpine meadows
  • Very common from lowlands to timberline

Growth Habit

  • grows 15-90 centimeters (6-36 inches)
  • flowers bloom May-August

Natural History

  • Hummingbirds thrive on columbine nectar
  • Aboriginals used it for dizziness, and aching joints
  • An old name is culverwort which means pigeon plant
  • Species name is Latin for beautiful